September 09, 2010

The Problems With GPS Units




I'm am obvious that by now, nearly everyone on the planet has heard of the Global Positioning System or GPS. But how many people really know how they work? This is a brief summary of how the GPS works.



The Satellites



GPS systems have a network of more than 50 satellites that screen the globe and enable the GPS system to work. In order to locate the place of a GPS signal, at least three satellites have to be able to receive the signal that is being transmitted. Then these satellites compare notes so to yelp, and from there they triangulate the desired plot.



A GPS unit send message containing the time of the transmission through a radio signal to the over head satellites. The satellites that receive this signal, compare the time that the signal was sent to the time of their atomic clocks. From there they resolve the amount of time that it took for them to receive the signal, then they compare the amount of time that it took for each satellite to receive the signal along with their positions and from this information they are able to nearly pinpoint the site that the signal originated from.



Possible Problems With GPS Units



I'm distinct that you can guess that the accuracy of a GPS unit is dependant on the time part in the unit that is sending the signal. If the time in GPS unit is off it can impact the accuracy of the positioning information. Clock errors are not the number one source of improper information in GPS units. The number one source of improper information advance from the atmosphere. When the signal passes through the atmosphere to the satellites, it can encounter conditions that can race it up or stupid it down, thus affecting the time and the calculations that are given.



Inaccuracies occur when a signal bounces off of a skyscrapers, mountains, or other such terrain. This will then cause distortions that are similar to those that are caused by atmospheric conditions. Another plight occurs when the satellite updates its state, this takes set every twelve minutes. If a signal reaches a satellite approach its update time, the satellite doesn't know its accurate state, and it makes a calculation that is based on poor information. These type of errors are unavoidable with the GPS systems that are being sold to consumers. However for most uses, these problems don't amount to noteworthy.

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